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How to Apply for Jobs in Germany

by Catherine Nanjekho May 18, 2026
written by Catherine Nanjekho May 18, 2026
How to apply for jobs in germany from kenya
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Germany is one of the best countries in the world to find a good job. It has a strong economy, many industries, and a serious shortage of skilled workers. This means that right now, Germany is actively looking for talented people from outside Europe — including from Kenya and other African countries.

But getting a job in Germany is not the same as applying for a job in Kenya. There are different rules, different expectations, and a different style of doing things. If you do not know these rules, your application may be ignored — even if you are the right person for the job.

This guide will show you, step by step, exactly how to apply for a job in Germany. We will cover everything — from searching for jobs, to writing the perfect German-style application, to getting your visa. Read carefully, follow the steps, and you will be well ahead of the competition.

Quick Answer 

To apply for a job in Germany: (1) Search for jobs on platforms like the Federal Employment Agency website, LinkedIn, or MAKE it in Germany. (2) Prepare a German-style CV and cover letter. (3) Submit your application online. (4) Attend interviews (in person or online). (5) Once you get a job offer, apply for a German work visa at your local German Embassy. The full process can take 3–6 months.

Step 1: Understand If You Qualify for a German Work Visa

Before you start applying, you need to know if Germany will allow you to work there. Germany has different types of work visas, but the most important one for skilled workers is the EU Blue Card and the Skilled Worker Visa (Fachkräftezuwanderungsgesetz).

To qualify, you generally need to meet these basic conditions:

  • A recognised university degree OR a recognised vocational qualification (trade certificate, diploma, etc.)
  • A job offer from a German employer (for most visa types)
  • Enough German language skills (at least B1 level for most jobs; A1 for some)
  • Proof that you can support yourself financially
  • A valid passport

Important: Germany introduced the Skilled Immigration Act (Fachkräftezuwanderungsgesetz) in 2020 and expanded it in 2023. This law makes it much easier for people from non-EU countries like Kenya to get a work permit in Germany. Read more at the official MAKE it in Germany website: www.make-it-in-germany.com

Step 2: Get Your Qualifications Recognised in Germany

One of the most important steps — and one that many people miss — is getting your Kenyan degree or vocational certificate officially recognised in Germany. This is called Anerkennung (recognition).

Why does this matter? Because German employers want to know that your diploma or trade certificate is equal to a German one. Without this recognition, many employers will reject your application immediately.

How to Get Your Qualification Recognised

  • Go to the Anabin database: This is a German database that shows whether foreign universities and qualifications are accepted. Link: https://anabin.kmk.org
  • Use the Recognition Finder tool: This tool on the MAKE it in Germany website helps you find the right recognition authority for your specific job. Link: https://www.anerkennung-in-deutschland.de/en/interest/seeker
  • Apply to the right authority: Depending on your profession, you may apply to a federal or state authority, or to a professional association (e.g. for medical doctors, nurses, or engineers).
  • Wait for evaluation: This process can take 1–4 months. Start early.

Tip: Even if full recognition is not yet complete, you may still be able to get a “recognition visa” to travel to Germany and finish the process there. Ask your local German Embassy about this option.

Step 3: Learn the German Language (At Least the Basics)

Most jobs in Germany require at least some knowledge of the German language. Even if the company says the job is in English, knowing German will make you much more attractive to employers and will help you in daily life once you arrive.

Here are the language levels you need to know about (CEFR scale):

  • A1–A2: Basic German. You can introduce yourself and understand simple sentences.
  • B1: Intermediate German. You can communicate in everyday situations. This is the minimum required for most German work visas.
  • B2–C1: Upper-intermediate to advanced. Required for jobs in healthcare, law, education, and public service.

Where to learn German in Kenya: The Goethe-Institut in Nairobi offers German language courses. Visit their website at www.goethe.de/ins/ke/en. You can also use free apps like Duolingo or Babbel to start learning.

Step 4: Search for Jobs in Germany

Now comes the exciting part — finding the right job. Germany has many platforms where employers post job vacancies. Here are the most important ones:

  • Federal Employment Agency (Bundesagentur für Arbeit): This is Germany’s official government job portal. It has thousands of listings and also has an English version. Visit: arbeitsagentur.de/en
  • MAKE it in Germany: A government website specifically designed to help skilled workers from outside the EU find jobs in Germany. Visit: make-it-in-germany.com
  • LinkedIn: Many German companies post jobs on LinkedIn. You can apply directly and also connect with German recruiters. Visit: linkedin.com
  • XING: This is a professional networking platform that is very popular in Germany, similar to LinkedIn. Visit: xing.com
  • StepStone: One of Germany’s most popular job boards, used by thousands of companies. Visit: stepstone.de
  • Indeed Germany: The German version of the global job platform. Visit: indeed.com

Pro tip: Use German keywords when searching. For example, instead of searching “nurse jobs Germany”, try searching “Krankenpfleger Stelle” or “Pflegefachkraft gesucht”. This will show you more results because many German companies post jobs only in the German language.

Step 5: Prepare Your German-Style Application Documents

This is where many people from outside Germany make big mistakes. The German job application style is very different from what most Kenyans are used to. In Germany, applications are expected to be very detailed, formal, and perfectly presented.

A. The German CV (Lebenslauf)

Your CV (called a Lebenslauf in German) must follow a specific format:

  • Include a professional passport-sized photo at the top right corner (this is expected in Germany, unlike in many other countries)
  • List your work experience in reverse order (most recent job first)
  • Include your full name, address, phone number, email, date of birth, and nationality
  • List all your education clearly — from university down to secondary school
  • Add any extra qualifications, certificates, or skills (including IT skills and language levels)
  • Keep it to 2 pages maximum
  • Make sure there are no gaps in your timeline — explain any periods where you were not working or studying

B. The Cover Letter (Anschreiben)

In Germany, a cover letter is very important. It is your chance to show the employer who you are and why you want this specific job. Your cover letter should:

  • Be addressed to a specific person (use their name if you can find it)
  • Explain why you are interested in this company and this specific role
  • Show how your skills and experience match what the employer is looking for
  • Be one page long, no more
  • Be written in formal German if possible, or formal English if the job is in English
  • End with a clear call to action — say you are available for an interview

C. Supporting Documents

Along with your CV and cover letter, you usually need to send:

  • Copies of your degrees, diplomas, and certificates
  • Work references (called “Arbeitszeugnisse”) from previous employers — these are very important in Germany
  • Language certificates (e.g. Goethe-Zertifikat, TestDaF, or IELTS if applying for English-language positions)
  • Proof of qualification recognition (if applicable)

Resource: See official guidance on German CV and application standards at the Federal Employment Agency website: www.arbeitsagentur.de/en

Step 6: Submit Your Application

Once your documents are ready, you can submit your application. Most German companies now accept online applications. Here is how to do it correctly:

  1. Apply online through the company website or job platform. Look for a button that says “Jetzt bewerben” (Apply now). Follow the instructions carefully.
  2. Send your documents as a single PDF file. Germans prefer all documents (CV, cover letter, certificates) merged into one clean PDF. Name the file professionally, e.g. “Max_Mustermann_Application_Software_Engineer.pdf”
  3. Write a short, polite email if you are applying by email. Attach the PDF and write a brief introduction in the body of the email.
  4. Follow up after two weeks. If you have not heard back, it is acceptable to send a short, polite follow-up email to ask about the status of your application.

Step 7: Prepare for the Interview

If your application is successful, you will be invited for an interview (Vorstellungsgespräch). This may be online (via video call) or in person if you are already in Germany. Here is how to prepare:

  • Research the company thoroughly — know what they do, their values, and recent news about them
  • Prepare answers to common German interview questions, such as: “Tell me about yourself”, “Why do you want to work here?”, and “What are your strengths and weaknesses?”
  • Dress professionally and formally — Germans take workplace appearance seriously
  • Be on time (or a few minutes early) — punctuality is extremely important in German culture
  • Bring printed copies of your application documents to the interview
  • Ask thoughtful questions at the end of the interview — this shows genuine interest
  • Send a brief thank-you email within 24 hours after the interview

Step 8: Receive a Job Offer and Sign the Contract

If you pass the interview, the employer will send you a job offer (Stellenangebot) or an employment contract (Arbeitsvertrag). Read it very carefully. Key things to check include:

  • Your job title and exact duties
  • Your salary (Gehalt) — and whether it meets the German minimum wage of at least €12.82 per hour as of 2025
  • Working hours (standard in Germany is 38–40 hours per week)
  • Start date and probation period (Probezeit — usually 3–6 months)
  • Annual leave entitlement (at least 20 days per year by German law)
  • Notice periods for leaving or being let go

Important: Do NOT quit your current job or pay for any visa fees before you have a signed contract and confirmation from the German Embassy that your visa will be approved. Avoid any employer who asks you to pay upfront fees — this is a common scam.

Step 9: Apply for Your German Work Visa

Once you have a signed job contract, you can apply for your German work visa at the German Embassy in Nairobi. Here is how:

Documents You Will Need

  • Completed visa application form (available on the German Embassy Nairobi website)
  • Valid passport (with at least 6 months validity beyond your planned stay)
  • Signed employment contract from your German employer
  • Proof of qualification recognition (Anerkennungsbescheid)
  • German language certificate (if required for your job)
  • Passport-sized photos (biometric format)
  • Proof of accommodation in Germany (e.g. rental agreement or hotel booking)
  • Health insurance (your employer can often help arrange this)
  • Visa application fee (currently €75 for most long-stay visas)

German Embassy in Nairobi contact and appointment info: nairobi.diplo.de

Book your embassy appointment early — waiting times in Nairobi can be 6–8 weeks or longer. Start the visa application process as soon as your employer confirms the job offer.

Step 10: Prepare for Your Move to Germany

Congratulations — you have a job and a visa! Now you need to prepare for your new life in Germany. Here are the first things to do when you arrive:

  • Register your address (Anmeldung): Within two weeks of arriving, you must register at your local City Hall (Bürgeramt). This is required by law.
  • Open a German bank account: You will need this to receive your salary. Popular banks for newcomers include N26, Deutsche Bank, and Commerzbank.
  • Get health insurance (Krankenversicherung): This is mandatory in Germany. Your employer will usually help arrange this.
  • Get your Tax ID (Steueridentifikationsnummer): You will receive this automatically after registering your address.
  • Register with your local Ausländerbehörde (Foreigners Authority): This office handles all immigration-related matters.

Summary: Your Germany Job Application Checklist

Use this checklist to track your progress:

☐  Check if you qualify for a German work visa

☐  Get your qualifications recognised (Anerkennung)

☐  Learn German (aim for B1 or higher)

☐  Search for jobs on official platforms

☐  Prepare your German-style CV (Lebenslauf)

☐  Write a strong cover letter (Anschreiben)

☐  Collect all supporting documents

☐  Submit your application online

☐  Prepare for and attend your interview

☐  Review and sign your employment contract

☐  Apply for your German work visa at the Embassy in Nairobi

☐  Register your address and complete admin tasks on arrival

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I apply for jobs in Germany without a job offer?

Yes! Germany introduced the Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte) in 2024. This allows skilled workers to come to Germany for up to one year to search for a job, without needing a job offer first. You need to meet a points-based criteria. Learn more at: make-it-in-germany.com

How long does the German job application process take?

From sending your first application to arriving in Germany, the full process usually takes 3 to 6 months. Qualification recognition alone can take 1–4 months, and the visa process another 6–10 weeks.

Do I need to speak German to work in Germany?

It depends on the job. Many IT, engineering, and finance roles use English as the working language. However, B1 German is required for most work visa applications, and having good German language skills greatly improves your chances of being hired.

Can my family come with me to Germany?

Yes. Once you have a work visa and are settled, your spouse and children can apply for family reunification visas (Familienzusammenführung). Your spouse may also be allowed to work in Germany.

Over to You

Applying for a job in Germany is not a quick process, but it is a very achievable one. Germany genuinely needs skilled workers, and Kenyans have the education, talent, and work ethic to succeed there. The key is to plan carefully, prepare your documents properly, and be patient.

At kenyan-german-links.com, we are here to help you every step of the way. Browse our other articles for more detailed guides on visas, language learning, German workplace culture, and much more.

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Catherine Nanjekho
Catherine Nanjekho

Catherine Nanjekho is an educationist,  migration and integration consultant based in Leipzig, Germany. She is  the lead voice behind Kenyan-German Links. She brings a rare combination of on-the-ground experience on both sides of the Kenya–Germany corridor. Before relocating to Germany, Catherine operated Nairobi Nanny - a job placement agency in Nairobi. She also served as Head of the Language and Examination Department in one of Kenya's foremost German language and cultural institute . While there, she guided hundreds of Kenyans through the language certification pathways that are a prerequisite for working and studying in Germany. Her deep familiarity with the German language, culture and  system, gives her an authoritative understanding of one of the most common barriers Kenyan professionals face when pursuing opportunities abroad. Now based in Leipzig, Catherine draws on her lived experience as a Kenyan navigating German bureaucracy, the immigration system, and daily life in Germany to produce guides that are accurate, practical, and grounded in reality — not theory. She has closely followed the development of the 2024 Kenya–Germany Comprehensive Migration and Mobility Partnership and writes with direct insight into what its provisions mean for Kenyan professionals considering the move.

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